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2015年GCT工程硕士英语考试词汇语法指导(2)
发布时间:2009/11/20 13:28:47 来源:城市学习网 编辑:紫藤

英语构词法一:前缀

anti-

反、抗

anti-war

Auto-

Automobile

bi-

Bicycle

bio-

生命,生物

Biology

co-, col-, com-,
con-, cor

共同

cooperate coordinate colleague

de-

除去,否定;离开

decrease delete

di-, dif-, dis-

无,不,相反

disappear discharge discount discourage discover

en-, em-

使成为

enable encourage enforce enlarge entitle

ex-

前;向外

exchange exclaim exclude express export

extra-

extraordinary

il-, im-, in-, ir-

不,非

illegal impossible incorrect

im-,in-

进入

import invade

inter-

间,相互

Interact interview

kilo-

kilogram kilometer

mid-

midday midnight

Mini-

minimum

mis-

misunderstand mislead

mono-

单一

monologue

multi-

multiple multiply

non-

非,不

nonsense

over-

过度,太;外

overflow overcoat

post-

后于

postgraduate

pre-

先于

prescribe prescription

re-

react reaction recall recover recycle reform refresh repay renew replace reserve restore retreat

sub-

下,次

subsequent substitute subway

super-

上,超

supermarket

tele-

telegram telephone telescope television

trans-

横贯,转移

transform transport transportation transmit

tri-

triangle

un-

不,无

unforgettable unfair uneasy unfortunately unfortunate unlike unusual

under-

在…下,次

underground undergraduate

vice-

vice-president

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