2015年GCT英语复习完型填空第四讲
发布时间：2010/1/5 15:23:44 来源：城市学习网 编辑：紫藤
?常用词根：
?ann = year: anniversary, annual
?audi = hearing: audience, audible
?auto = self: automation, autobiography
?bio=life: biology, biography
?capit = head: capital, decapitate
?ced/cess = go: process, unprecedented
?cur =run, move: occurrence, incur，current
?chron = time: chronic (长期的，慢性的) ,
? chronology (年代学，年表), synchronal （同时，
? 同期）
?cide = kill: suicide, insecticide, bactericide
?confid = trust: confide, confidant(密友),
? confidential （恪守秘密的），
? confidence
?cred = trust: credit, credible,
?dic = say: indicate, dictate (读出，口授)
?duc(t) = lead: introduce, conduct
?equ = same: equal, equality, equation (等式)
?fact = make: manufacacture, factory - 5 -
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?frag = break: fragile, fragment
?gen = produce: generate, genetics
?ject = throw: eject, reject, project
?mit = send: emit, vomit
?port = carry: porter, export, import,
? transport
?simil = like: similarity, simile
?spect = see: inspect, expect
?tract = draw: tractor, attract, distract
?vid/vis = see: vision, invisible
?常用前缀：
?en-: enable, encourage, enforce, entitle, enlarge, enliven, enrage, enrich, enslave, ensure, entrust, encage
?trans-: transform, transition, transport, transmit, translate, transplant,
?post-: postwar, postgraduate, posterior
?under-: underground, underway, undergraduate, undercharge, underestimate, underfunded undernourished, underprivileged, undersell, understate, undervalue,
?de-: devalue, defrost, dewater, dehydrate, defame, deface, deform, degenerate, degrade, denounce (announce), deselect, detach (attach), detract (attract),
?tele-: telegram, telephone, telescope, television
?semi-: semicircle, semiautomatic, semidetached, semi-skilled, semitropical (subtropical)
?bi-: bicycle, bilateral, bilingual,
?tri-: tricycle, triangle, trisect, triple
?multi-: multiple, multiply, multitude, multilingual, multilateral, multimedia, multinational
?mono-: monologue, monotonous, monopoly, monopolize, monlingual
?sub-: submarine, subway, subcontinent, subconscious,
?il-: illogical, illegal, illiterate,
?ir-: irregular, irrelevant, irresistible, irresolute, irresponsible,
?im-: impossible, impolite, impartial, impatient, impossible, impiety, implausible, impotent, impractical, imprecise impure, imbalance, immature, immeasurable, immobile, immodest, immoderate, immoral, immortal,
?ex-: export (import), exclude (include), , expose, exhale (inhale)exterior (interior), external (internal) explicit (implicit)
?co-: cooperate, coexist, coeducation, coincidence (coincide),
?
?后缀：
?-en: deepen, widen, broaden, lighten, weaken, fasten, harden, loosen, lengthen, threaten
?-ify: clarify, identify, justify, qualify, specify
?-ize: characterize, specialize, industrialize, civilize, realize, modernize, organize
