CPT — Carriage Paid to (... named place of destination) 运费付至(指定目的地)
定义：means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination. 指卖方向其指定的承运人交货，但卖方还必须支付货物运至目的地的运费。
注释：in addition: 另外
这一贸易术语要注意以下几点：
1. The buyer bears all risks and any other costs occurring after the goods have been so delivered.
买方承担交货后的一切风险和其他费用。
2. CPT与CFR的区别
CPT has much in common with the term CFR. The major difference is that CFR can only be used for sea and inland waterway transport, while CPT can be used for any mode of transport including multi-modal transport. If the parties do not intend to deliver the goods across the ship’s rail, the CPT term is preferred.
CPT术语和CFR术语有很多相似之处。主要的区别在于CFR术语经用于海运和内陆和运输，而CPT术语可适用于任何运输方式，包括多式联运。如果双方不打算将货物越过船舷交货，应使用CPT术语。
注释：in common with: 和...一样; major: 主要的;difference: 区别，不同之处; party: (条约，会议的) 参与者，常用复数形式与the联用，表示“(合约)双方”。Intend to: 打算做...;
across: 穿过，越过= pass; prefer : 更喜欢...，更倾向于...(preferred: 首选的)
CIP — Carriage and Insurance Paid to (... named place of destination ) 运费加保险费付至(指定目的地)
定义：means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named destination.指卖方向其指定的承运人交货，但卖方必须支付货物运至目的地的运费。
这个术语应该注意以下几点：
1. The buyer bears all risks and any additional costs occurring after the goods have been so delivered.买方承担交货后的一切风险和费用。
2. The seller also has to procure insurance against the buyer’s risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the carriage. Consequently, the seller contracts for insurance and pays the insurance premium. 卖方必须办理买方货物在运输途中灭失或损坏风险的保险。因此由卖方订立保险合同并支付保险费。
3. CIP may be used irrespective of the mode of transport including multi-modal transport. CIP术语可用于各种运输方式，包括多式联运。
