3-4 Shipping note 托运单
3-4.1 课文:A shipping note is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space.
注释:request: 要求,请求 allocation: 分配,配置 shipping space: 舱位
课文意思:托运单是托运人签发给承运人要求分配舱位的单证。
3-4.2 课文:It is a commitment on the part of the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the bill of lading.
注释:commitment: 承诺,委托 preparation: 准备,预备
课文意思:托运单是托运人委托运输货物,作为准备提单的基础。
3-5 Delivery order 提货单
课文:A delivery order is issued by the carrier or his agent to enable the consignee or his forwarding agent to take delivery of the cargo (import cargo) from the vessel.
课文意思:提货单是由承运人或其代理签发给收货人或其代理,使后者能够从船上提货。
3-6 Mate’s receipts 大副收据
课文:A mate’s receipt is the receipt issued by the carrier in the acknowledgement of the goods received on board (export cargo) which is subsequently exchange for the bill of lading.
注释:in the acknowledgement of: 承认... subsequently: 后来,随后 exchange for: 交换,换取
课文意思:大副收据是由承运人签发,是对货物装船的确认,以后可用大副收据换取提单。