How many …… do you have?
结构:
问句:How many+复数名词+do/does+主词+have?
答句:主词+have/has…+复数名词+…
答句:主词+don't/doesn't have…+复数名词…
说明:“How many”后面接复数<可数名词>,复数<名词>的前面可用 many,a lot of,a few,some,few,any,no 等修饰。
How many books do you have? I have a lot of books. (I don't have any books.)
你有几本书? 我有许多书。(我没有书。)
How many sweaters do you have? I have three sweaters. (I don't have any sweaters.)
你有几件毛衣? 我有三件毛衣。(我没有毛衣。)
How many friends does she have? She has a lot of friends. (She doesn't have many friends.)
她有几个朋友? 她有许多朋友。(她没有许多朋友。)
How much …… do you have?
结构:
问句:How much+单数不可数名词+do/does+主词+have?
答句:主词+have/has…+单数不可数名词。
答句:主词+don't/doesn't have…+单数不可数名词。
说明:“How much”后面接单数<不可数名词>,单数<不可数名词>前面可用 much, a little,some,little,any,no 等修饰。
How much tea does he have? He has a lot of tea. (He doesn't have any tea.)
他有多少茶? 他有很多茶。(他没有茶。)
How much homework do they have? They have a lot of homework. (They don't have much homework.)
他们有多少家庭作业? 他们有许多家庭作业。(他们没有许多家庭作业。)
How much fruit do they have? They have a lot of fruit. (They don't have a lot of fruit.)
他们有多少水果? 他们有许多水果。(他们没有许多水果。)
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