1. All the leading newspapers _________ the trade talks between China and the United States.
A. reported
B. printed
C. announced
D. published
2. All things are interrelated with and interact ________ each other.
A. from
B. on
C. in
D. down
3. All workers in this factory are required to ________ at the age of 60.
A. resign
B. retire
C. restrain
D. retreat
4. Alone in London, without friends, work or money, Shelley fell into ________
A. despair
B. disappointment
C. dissatisfaction
D. disgust
5. Although architecture has artistic qualifies, it must also satisfy a number of important practical ________
A. obligations
B. observations
C. considerations
D. regulations
6. Although Asian countries are generally more _________ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.
A. conservative
B. confidential
C. #prehensive
D. consistent
7. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful_______ through the window.
A. vision
B. look
C. picture
D. view
8. Although I warned him of the possible danger, he never took any _________ of what I said.
A. attention
B. remark
C. observation
D. notice
9. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _________ vision.
A. vigorous
B. exact
C. acute
D. vivid
10. Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government's_______ policies.
A. economical
B. economy
C. economic
D. economics
11. Although the main characters in the novel ate so true to life, they are entirely _________
A. imaginary
B. imaginative
C. imagine
D. imaginable
12. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work_________ in other ways.
A. payable
B. respectful
C. grateful
D. rewarding
13. Although the two players are ________ in the tennis court, they are really good friends.
A. partners
B. enemies
C. rivals
D. #panions
14. Although there are still many problems ahead, _________ our work has been successful.
A. by and by
B. by and large
C. by all means
D. by no means
15. American #panies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to ________ enterprises.
A. moveable
B. changing
C. flexible
D. varying [NextPage]
1. [答案]A
[翻译]所有的主要报纸都报道了中美贸易会谈的情况。
[分析]report 的意思是“报告,报导”;print的意思是“印刷”; announce 的意思是“宣告,宣布”;publish的意思是“公布,发布”announce和 publish 用于主动态时,其主语一般是人或机关团体。
2. [答案]B
[翻译]所有事物都相互联系,相互作用。
[分析] interact的意思是“相互作用”,后面常跟介词on,其余几个介词皆不与interact搭配。
3. [答案]B
[翻译]这个工厂的工人都须于60岁退休。
[分析]retire的意思是“退休”;resign的意思是“辞职,隐退”;restrain是表示“阻止,抑制,约束”;retreat表示“退却,撤退”。
4. [答案]A
[翻译] Shelley一个人呆在伦敦,没有朋友,没有工作,也没有钱,她陷入了绝望。
[分析] despair的意思是“绝望”;disappointment的意思是“失望”;dissatisfaction的意思是“不满意”;disgust的意思是“厌恶”。
5. [答案]C
[翻译]尽管建筑要有艺术性,但还应该有一引起重要的实际考虑。
[分析]consideration的意思是“考虑”; obligation的意思是“义务,责任”; observation regulation的意思是“规则,管制”。
6. [答案]A
[翻译]尽管亚洲国家在社会习俗方面通常比西方国家要保守,但是在中国和印度都有几个妇女当领导的突出例子。
[分析]conservative的意思是“保守的,守旧的”; confidential的意思是“机密的,秘密的”; #prehensive 的意思是“广泛的,综合的”;consistent的意思是“一致的,一贯的”。
7. [答案]D
[翻译]虽然我很喜欢这个房子的外观,但使我决定买房的原因却是窗外的美丽风景。
[分析]view的意思是“风景,视野”,强调的是某个人在站到的地方,所能尽收眼底的风景;vision的意思是“视力,幻觉,想象力”;
look的意思是“脸色、外表”;picture的意思是“画,照片”。
8. [答案]D
[翻译]虽然我警告他可能发生危险,可是他对我说的话从不注意。
[分析]take notice of是一个固定词组,意思是“注意……”。 attention 也有“注意”的意思,但要说pay attention to ……
9. [答案]C
[翻译]尽管大部分鸟的嗅觉不灵敏,但是它们的视力都非常好。
[分析]acute的意思是“敏锐的,伶俐的”;vigorous的意思是“强健的,精力充沛的”;exact的意思是“精确的,确切的”;vivid的意思是“生动的,栩栩如生的”。
10. [答案]C
[翻译]尽管大史密斯博士不是一个经济学家,但是长期以来,对政府的经济政策来说,他是一个严厉的评论家。
[分析]economic的意思是“经济上的,经济学的”;economical的意思是“节俭的,经济的”;economy作形容词时的意思是“便宜的”。例如:Enjoy our economy prices now.售价便宜,请快采购。但economy 一般用作名词,意思是“经济;节约”;economics是名词,意思是“经济学”。
11. [答案]A
[翻译]小说里的主要人物虽然栩栩如生,但都是虚构的。
[分析]imaginary的意思是“虚构的,想像的”;imaginative的意思是“富于想像力的”;例如:The imaginative child made up fairy stories. 这个富有想像的小孩创作了许多神话故事。Imagined 是过去分词,一般不用作表语或定语;imaginable的意思是“可以想像的”,例如:We must make the best efforts imaginable to strengthen our national defense.我们必须尽一切可能的最大努力来加强我们的国防。
12. [答案]D
[翻译]虽然做社会工作得到的报酬不高,但是人们通常发现它以其他方式给予他们回报。
[分析]rewarding的意思是“有报酬的,值得做的”;payable的意思是“可支付的,应支付的”; respectful的意思是“恭敬的,尊重人的”;grateful的意思是“感谢的,感激的”;
13. [答案]C
[翻译]虽然这两个选手在网球场是竞争对手,但他们却是真正的好朋友。
[分析]rival的意思是“(竞争、比赛)对手,敌手”;partner的意思是“伙伴,合伙人”;enemy的意思是“敌人”;#panion的意思是“同伴”;
14. [答案]B
[翻译] 虽然还有一大堆问题需要解决,但总的说来我们的工作还是成功的。
[分析]by and large的意思是“一般说来,大体上”。例如:By and large, the British working class is better off today than it was.大体上说,英国工人阶级的境况比以前更好。by and by的意思是“不久,不一会儿”。例如:The clouds will disappear by and by. by all means的意思是“务必,尽一切办法”。例如:You must keep your promise by all means. by no means是“一点也不,决不”意思。
15. [答案]C
[翻译] 美国的公司正在从劳动密集型生产向灵活多样的企业化发展。
[分析]flexible的意思是“灵活的,有弹性的”;moveable的意思是“可移动的,活动的”;changing的意思是“变化的”;varying的意思是“变化的,不同的”。
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