第三节  代 词（2-2~3-3）
　　包括：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词及其用法。
　　一、人称代词
　　人称代词有第一、第二、第三人称和单数、复数之分，在句子中可以作主语和宾语。英语中有下列人称代词……

　　数   词（3-3~4-1）
　　大纲要求
　　基数词及其用法；序数词的构成及其用法；分数词的构成；小数的用法。
　　一、基数词及其主要用法
　　表示数目的词称基数词。15 fifteen，几百几千不加s，242  two hundred and forty-two，5058 five thousand and fifty-eight，9，600，000 nine million six hundred thousand
　　1.基数词可以用于数字的计算。
　　6+8=14 Six plus eight is fourteen.
　　9-7=2  Nine minus seven is two.
　　7X5= 35 Seven times five is thirty-five.
　　8÷4=2 Eight divided by four is two.
　　2.基数词可以表示人的大致年龄和年代。
　　He died in his fifties.
　　This took place in 1990s/1990's.
　　The professor became successful in his thirties.
　　3.基数词可以用来表达年份、时间、电话号码。
　　1700 seventeen hundred
　　1814 eighteen fourteen
　　9：20 nine twenty
　　11：30 eleven thirty/ half past eleven
　　5：45 five forty-five/ a quarter to six
　　88760231 eight eight seven， six zero two， three one
　　4.基数词可以用于编号。
　　Number six， line 4， page 19， Bus（No.） 332， Platform （No.） 5， Room 101
　　5.基数词可以和其他词一起构成合成形容词，在句子中作定语。
　　A one-month-old baby can recognize its mother by smell.
　　This eleven-month-old baby can speak a few words.
　　（The baby is eleven months old.）
　　The teacher asked us to write a four-thousand-word essay as our homework.
　　（There are four thousand words in the essay.）
　　This four-paragraph essay is too difficult for me to understand.
　　（There are four paragraphs in this essay. ）
　　二、序数词及其主要用法
　　表示顺序的词称为序数词。如first， second， third， fourth， ninth， twenty-first， forty-fifth等。
　　序数词可以用来表示日期和世纪。May the first / the first of May（5.1）， August the eighth / the eighth of August（8.8）， the twentieth century， the twenty-first century
　　序数词在句子中前面一般加the
　　The first of October is our National Day.
　　She was the third to arrive.
　　序数词在句子中前面加不定冠词，表示“再一”又一“。
　　They'll have to do it a second time.
　　Shall I ask him a third time？
　　When he sat down ， a fourth man rose to ask.