第5部分：补全短文（第46～50题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Invader of AIDS
The invader is small, even in the microscopic world of bacteria and viruses. It is alive only in the strictest sense of the world. It had no intelligence, no means of mobility, no methods of defense in the outside world. It is fragile, easily killed by common household bleach（漂白剂）and even short periods outside the body. 46 . It is the AIDS virus, and it is a killer.
AIDS is a disease, caused by a virus that breaks down part of the body's immune system, leaving a person defenseless against a variety of unusual life-threatening illnesses.
47 .
The body's immune system normally provides us the weapons we need to win constant battles with invading viruses, bacteria and other invading organisms. His defense system is powerful but not perfect. 48 . We do not even know that anything is happening.
But the AIDS virus acts differently from other invaders. It attacks the very cells that normally protect us. 49 . It turns our own white blood cells into mini-factories or making more viruses. Each time a cell is taken over, it fills up with thousands of new viruses, dies and releases those viruses, with attack more white blood cells. After enough attacks, our defense system is weakened and certain infections and conditions that we normally fight off with no problem take advantage of his weakness.
50 . The person dies. There are no cure for AIDS, so learning about the disease and how to avoid it are our only weapons.
A. Yet it may be the most dangerous enemy in human history
B. Whatever condition develops because of AIDS, the outcome is always the same
C. It gets inside these cells into mini-factors or making more virus
D. Each of the letters in AIDS stands for a word: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
E. The patients who suffer from AIDS have characteristic features
F. Most attacks are detected and beaten off with ease
第6部分：完形填空（第51～65题，每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Heart Attack
Throughout the United States, and especially in big cities and rural areas, tens of thousands of people with hearts that should be good 51 to keep them alive die each year for lack of adequate first aid. In New York City, for example, a new study has shown that only one person in 100 outside of hospitals 52 after the heart suddenly stops pumping（怦怦跳动）. In contrast, in Seattle, the survival 53 after such heart attacks is one in five.
"The difference can be traced 54 the effectiveness of the 'chain of survival', " Dr. Joseph P. Ornato said, "Each link in the 55 must be strong enough for many lives to be 56 ".
The chain begins with an immediate telephone 57 for emergency help and the start within four minutes of the process needed for restarting the 58 working, by a family member or bystander（旁观者）. It continues with the prompt arrival — within eight 59 ten minutes of a rescuer equipped with a special instrument that can shock the heart back to a normal rhythm. And it ends with the administration（给予，实施）of advanced（先进的） emergency care by nurses to maintain the heart's ability to survive until the doctors at the hospitals can take 60 . When one or more links in this chain fail or function too slowly, the 61 of a victim surviving heart attack falls rapidly. Because of widespread weaknesses in the chain of 62 , experts in emergency heart care estimate that 20,000 to 80,000 people 63 needlessly of heart attack each year, a number comparable to the 55,000 killed annually in automobile 64 .
One expert says, "Sending an emergency vehicle to a heart attack victim 65 the special equipment is like having policemen with guns but no bullets. They may put on a good show, but they lack the weapon needed to get the job done."
|
51. |
A. enough |
B. much |
C. many |
D. too |
|
52. |
A. dies |
B. survives |
C. stops |
D. wakes |
|
53. |
A. speed |
B. thing |
C. rate |
D. people |
|
54. |
A. on |
B. at |
C. from |
D. to |
|
55. |
A. list |
B. process |
C. chain |
D. step |
|
56. |
A. accepted |
B. taken |
C. born |
D. saved |
|
57. |
A. call |
B. number |
C. line |
D. worker |
|
58. |
A. person |
B. heart |
C. brain |
D. body |
|
59. |
A. to |
B. by |
C. and |
D. toward |
|
60. |
A. out |
B. about |
C. on |
D. over |
|
61. |
A. cause |
B. start |
C. chance |
D. event |
|
62. |
A. death |
B. luck |
C. help |
D. survival |
|
63. |
A. die |
B. live |
C. survive |
D. come |
|
64. |
A. production |
B. accidents |
C. incidents |
D. troubles |
|
65. |
A. by |
B. at |
C. with |
D. without |
职称英语等级考试模拟试题（－）
1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A
5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C
9．B 10．D 11．C 12．A
13．B 14．B 15．D 16．A
17．C 18．C 19．A 20．C
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A
25．F 26．D 27．A 28．F
29．B 30．E 31．A 32．B
33．D 34．C 35．A 36．D
37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A
41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A
45．B 46．A 47．D 48．F
49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B
53．C 54．D 55．C 56．D
57．A 58．B 59．A 60．D
61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B
65．D